Mr. Anzunna Cajetan, Civic Education Officer of the National Commission for Civic Education, has educated the public on misinformation and disinformation during a radio engagement on Sissala Radio as part of activities marking the Annual Constitution Week Celebration.
Speaking on the theme, “Upholding Our Constitution in a Digital Age: Our Collective Responsibility,” Mr. Cajetan explained that the digital space has become a major platform for communication, public education, business promotion, and civic participation. He, however, cautioned that the same space can be misused to spread false, misleading, or harmful information.
He explained that misinformation refers to false or inaccurate information shared without necessarily intending to deceive, while disinformation involves the deliberate creation or sharing of false information to mislead people. According to him, both can create confusion, damage reputations, disturb public peace, undermine trust in institutions, and weaken social cohesion if not properly addressed.
Mr. Cajetan urged media personnel in the municipality to adopt strong fact-checking systems before airing or publishing information. He said radio presenters, producers, and media managers have a duty to verify claims, cross-check sources, and avoid giving publicity to information that may mislead the public or create unnecessary fear.
Members of the public were also encouraged to verify the source of information before believing or sharing it. Mr. Cajetan advised listeners to examine the author, date, source, evidence, and intention behind any message, especially those circulated on social media and messaging platforms.
He further cautioned that irresponsible communication may have legal and personal consequences, depending on the nature and effect of the information shared. He noted that persons who knowingly spread false or misleading information that endangers public safety, creates fear, damages the reputation of others, or disturbs public peace may face sanctions under the laws of Ghana.
Mr. Cajetan reminded listeners that freedom of expression is an important democratic right, but it must be exercised with responsibility, respect for others, and commitment to national peace. He encouraged citizens to use digital platforms to promote truth, tolerance, accountability, and constructive public dialogue.
The engagement formed part of the NCCE’s efforts to deepen constitutional awareness and promote responsible citizenship in the digital age. It ended with a call on the public to think carefully before sharing information and to help build a society where truth, peace, and responsible communication guide public discourse.

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